Indonesia
is a huge country, in both population and land area, with significant cultural
and geological diversity. With 18,110 islands, 6,000 of them inhabited, it is
the largest archipelago in the world. The population of around 240 million
people is derived from 300 ethnic groups who speak over 250 different
languages. While Bali is usually the destination most familiar to foreign
visitors, there is a wealth of other top tourist attractions in Indonesia to
discover in this vast and varied country.
10. LAKE TOBA
|
Lake Toba |
Lake Toba on the island of Sumatra is an immense volcanic
lake about 100 kilometers long and 30 kilometers wide. Formed by a gigantic
volcanic eruption some 70,000 years ago, it is the largest resurgent caldera on
Earth. Genetic estimates suggests that there were only a few thousand humans
that survived the catastrophe. The island in the middle – Pulau Samosir – is
the largest island within an island and contains two lakes. Besides visiting “a
lake on an island within a lake on an island” tourist also come here to kick
back and relax and swim in the volcanically warmed waters.
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Above of Lake Toba |
9. TANJUNG PUTING
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Tanjung Puting |
The Tanjung Puting National Park is located on the island of
Borneo in the Indonesian province of Central Kalimantan. The park is a popular
ecotourism destination, with many local tour companies offering multi-day boat
tours to view wildlife and visit the research centers. Wildlife include
gibbons, macaques, clouded leopards, sun bears, pythons, crocodiles and – most
famously – orangutans. Unfortunately the park is heavily threatened by illegal
logging and forest clearing for agricultural uses.
8. BALIEM VALLEY
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The People of Baliem Valley |
The Baliem Valley in the highlands of Western New Guinea
offers a glimpse into what was recently a stone-age world. The valley was not
known to the outside world until 1938 when an aerial reconnaissance flight
southwards from Hollandia (now Jayapura) discovered a large agricultural
population. Wamena is the starting point for most visitors who come nowadays to
marvel at the mountain views, roaring rivers, tribal villages and at the tough
but sweet spirit of the warm Dani people.
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The House of Baliem Valley |
7. MOUNT BROMO
|
Mount Bromo |
Gunung Bromo is an active volcano and part of the Tengger
massif, in East Java. At 2,329 meters (7,641 feet) it is not the highest peak
of the massif, but it is the most well known. The area is one of the most
visited tourist attractions in Indonesia and Java. The top of the volcano has
been blown off and the crater inside constantly belches white smoke. It is
surrounded by the Sea of Sand of fine volcanic sand. The overall effect is
unsettlingly unearthly.
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Hindu Temple in Mount Bromo |
6. BUNAKEN
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Bunaken |
Located at the north of the island of Sulawesi, Bunaken is
one of Indonesia’s most famous dive and snorkeling areas. The island is part of
the Bunaken Marine Park where you can see more than 70% of all fish species
that live in the western Pacific ocean. The best time for diving in Bunaken is
between the months of April and November.
|
Under the Sea |
5. TORAJALAND
|
House of Torajaland |
Torajaland (Tana Toraja) is a highland region of South
Sulawesi, home of the Toraja people. Torajans are famous for their massive
peaked-roof houses known as tongkonan and spectacular but gruesome funeral
rites. After a person’s death, the body is kept – often for several years –
until the actual funeral ceremony which can last for several days. The deceased
is then finally buried in a small cave or in a hollow tree.
4. GILI ISLAND
|
Gili Island |
Lombok’s most popular tourist destination, the Gili Islands
are an archipelago of three small islands: Gili Trawangan, Gili Meno and
Gili Air. The islands are very relaxed and laid-back, with countless little
beachside cafes still playing reggae and no cars or motorbikes to disturb the
peace. Note that the name “Gili Islands” is rather redundant as gili simply
means “small island” in Sasak and there are many other islands around the coast
of Lombok with Gili in their names.
|
View in Gili Trawangan |
3. KOMODO NATIONAL PARK
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Komodo National Park |
The Komodo National Park is a national park located within
the Lesser Sunda Islands that includes the three larger islands Komodo, Padar
and Rincah, and 26 smaller ones. The park is named after the Komodo Dragon, the
world’s largest living reptile that can reach 3 meters or more in length and
weigh over 70kg. Although Komodo dragons eat mostly carcass of dead animals,
they are formidable predators and will also hunt prey including birds, and
mammals. Attacks against humans are very rare. Now days Komodo National Park has become World Seven Wonder of Nature.
|
Komodo |
2. BOROBUDUR
Located 40 km (25 miles) northwest of Yogyakarta on
Java, the Borobudur is the one of the most famous Buddhist temple in the world.
The Borobudur was built over a period of some 75 years in the 8th and 9th
centuries by the kingdom of Sailendra, out of an estimated 2 million blocks of
stone. It was abandoned in the 14th century for reasons that still remain a mystery
and for centuries lay hidden in the jungle under layers of volcanic ash. Today
it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Indonesia.
1. BALI
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Tanah Lot |
Bali is one of the world’s most popular island destinations
and one which consistently wins travel awards. The varied landscape, rugged
coastlines, tropical beaches, lush rice terraces and volcanic hillsides all
provide a picturesque backdrop to its colorful, deeply spiritual and unique
Hindu culture. The combination of friendly people, a magnificently visual
culture infused with spirituality and spectacular beaches with great surfing
and diving have made Bali the unrivaled number one tourist attraction in
Indonesia.
|
Uluwatu |
SOURCE :
http://www.touropia.com/tourist-attractions-in-indonesia/
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